20 Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, London SW7 3DL
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The best and only way to determine if one has diabetes is through blood tests that measure blood glucose or sugar levels in the body. At Southkenmd.co.uk Clinic, our GPs can perform various tests to confirm diabetes diagnosis and recommend suitable treatment.
There are two prevalent kinds of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.
These two diabetes types impact how the body utilizes sugar (glucose) for its energy. The common symptoms are increased thirst, frequent urination, and unexplained weight loss.
The symptoms of Type 1 diabetes normally appear suddenly, prompting blood sugar level testing. However, symptoms of Type 2 diabetes and prediabetes develop more gradually or might go unnoticed. To address this, our clinic has established screening guidelines for:
This blood test does not require fasting. It measures average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months through the analysis of the fraction of blood sugar attached to haemoglobin. The results could be categorized as follows:
With this test, a blood sample is taken at any time. A level of 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) or above indicates diabetes.
Performed after fasting overnight and the results can be presented as:
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After fasting overnight, a blood sugar measurement is taken. You will then take a sugary fluid, and blood sugar is tested over two hours:
Autoantibody testing: Identifies immune system cells that attack insulin-producing beta cells.
If you have an increased risk of developing gestational diabetes, screening may be done at your first prenatal visit. However, testing is typically performed during the second trimester for those at average risk.
Being diagnosed with diabetes or prediabetes can be shocking, and everyone responds differently to receiving this news. It’s normal to feel unsure about how to deal with or what to do next. However, with proper treatment and support, you will manage diabetes effectively and live a healthy, fulfilling life.
Generally, it can be hard to process everything at once. Therefore, you should consider bringing a family member or friend to your appointments with the healthcare team. They can help you take notes of concerns you might have.
When visiting our clinic, your GP will likely begin by discussing treatment options and steps to help manage diabetes effectively. This often includes reviewing your lifestyle behaviors, such as diet and nutrition, physical activity and exercise, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption.
Understanding these aspects of your lifestyle will help your healthcare team develop a personalized plan to manage your diabetes and support your long-term health. If necessary, we can also give you a referral to diabetes self-management education and support services to help you understand and manage your condition.
20 Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, London SW7 3DL